Discover how to improve sustainability practices in information technology with a green IT certification. Explore five certification options and IT careers that can benefit from them.
Green information technology (IT), sometimes referred to as green computing, is a practice of IT that focuses on the sustainable management, manufacture, and disposal of computing products. Computers, servers, and chips use lots of energy and require many raw materials to produce, so green IT practices look to minimize energy usage while maximizing a product’s life span.
Learn more about green IT, why it's important to introduce sustainability into IT, and some certifications you can earn to develop new skills in sustainable practices.
The estimated global share of carbon emissions from the internet and communication technology (ICT) sector ranges from 1.5 to 4 percent [1]. Fortunately, you can help combat climate change while working in information technology (IT) with a green IT certification.
With the expected increased use of artificial intelligence (AI), the strain on the energy grid grows with the increase in data centers needed to train AI models—especially since constructing a new data center takes two to three years while adding electric infrastructure takes four or more years [2]. By earning a green IT certification, you can become part of the solution by learning how to create energy-efficient hardware, infrastructure, and energy production for the IT sector.
One of the first green IT standards was the Energy Star certification program created by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to help businesses protect the environment while remaining profitable [3]. While a formal list of green IT standards doesn’t exist, some principles that businesses are developing include:
Creating monitoring and sustainability tools to measure power consumption, power usage effectiveness (PUE), and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Examining the entire logistics chain to learn about the carbon emissions of their providers and opting for eco-friendly partners
Setting a series of sustainable goals and protocols, meaning IT companies need to monitor, partner with an environmental agency or group, and set aggressive PUE goals
Recycling, reusing, or refurbishing old electronics to prevent e-waste and using a certified vendor from the EPA when it’s necessary to dispose of used electronics
Green IT certification gives you formal training in sustainability practices when it comes to computers, technology, and data centers. It’s important to note that you can encourage sustainability practices in your business or data center without certification, but it can give you the skills to understand its importance, the complex processes in place, and how you can make an impact.
While not directly a green IT certification, one certification to consider is a LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) credential. These certifications showcase your skills and understanding of green building practices, energy use, and design. A popular first choice is the LEED Green Associate, which measures your basic knowledge of green building principles. The exam has 100 multiple-choice questions and costs $250 [4].
Cost: Contact the provider for more information [5].
Requirements: No prerequisites
The Green Computing Training from Technology and Management Training Courses and Seminars (TONEX) helps you gain skills in developing energy-efficient software and hardware, and minimizing energy use while maintaining computing performance. Topics covered include green computing principles, techniques for developing energy-efficient hardware and software, and how to assess the environmental impact of information technology.
Cost: $250 [6]
Requirements: No prerequisites
The Green IT Professional certification from the International Federation of Global and Green Information Communication Technology (IFGICT) demonstrates your skills in green IT. It focuses on reducing the environmental impact of IT while driving sustainable building practices. The course helps you learn skills in strategies, lifecycle management, environmental management systems auditing, greenhouse gas emissions, and green IT standards.
Cost: $0 [7]
Requirements: No prerequisites
The Green Software for Practitioners course from the Linux Foundation can help you learn green software principles to create more efficient applications. It starts by defining green principles and shows you how to apply them to software development. It explores terms like carbon efficiency, energy efficiency, carbon awareness, hardware efficiency, and climate commitment.
Cost: $250 covers course materials, exam, and certification [8]
Requirements: Bachelor’s degree recommended
The Sustainable Development Goals Manager Certification demonstrates your skills in developing and implementing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for businesses. You can learn the SDG principles that the United Nations (UN) uses to help organizations meet these goals. Some principles you’ll explore include:
The effects of climate change
The current UN 2030 Agenda
All 17 SDGs and their 169 targets
How to monitor SDGs using key metrics
How to implement strategies to meet these goals
The Green ICT Standard is a certification that businesses can earn from IFGICT to demonstrate their organization’s commitment to sustainability. To earn certification, a committee at IFGICT will audit your ICT sustainability principles. The audit process is as follows:
1. Determine the scope of the audit with IFGICT professionals.
2. The auditors will examine company procedures, reviews, and policies and perform inspections.
3. They compare their review to the IFGICT Standard practices and identify areas of improvement.
4. You’ll receive a list of improvements that your organization should create a plan to address.
Some of the IFGICT Standards include proper waste management, energy efficiency, sustainable supply chains, and green data center principles. After passing the audit, you’ll receive your certification.
Formal certification in green IT can help you advance your career, gain new skills, and put sustainability principles into practice. Explore three IT careers that may require green IT certification, their average annual salaries, and estimated job outlook.
Average annual salary (Glassdoor): $121,741 [9]
Job outlook (projected growth from 2023 to 2033): 13 percent [10]
Network engineers create, plan, and maintain computer networks. They configure the network, install equipment, and manage the network after its installation. They can impact sustainability by choosing energy-efficient equipment, examining infrastructure, and reducing waste.
Average annual salary (Glassdoor): $180,4841 [11]
Job outlook (projected growth from 2023 to 2033): 17 percent [12]
Data center managers direct the entire IT staff within a data center and purchase, monitor, and repair existing equipment. Data center systems and storage are key areas where GHGs and energy can be cut.
Average annual salary (Glassdoor): $131,235 [13]
Job outlook (projected growth from 2023 to 2033): 6 percent [14]
Sustainability managers work with other members of the management team and stakeholders to create policies and procedures and monitor goal metrics. They manage the intersection of environmental sustainability, reducing emissions, and economic goals.
Earning a green IT certification and learning about sustainability principles are important ways you and your business can contribute to protecting the planet. If you want to build in-demand skills in IT, try the Google IT Support Professional Certificate on Coursera.
World Bank Group. “Measuring the Emissions and Energy Footprint of the ICT Sector: Implications for Climate Action, https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/099121223165540890/p17859702a98880540a4b70d57876048abb.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
EPRI. “Powering Intelligence: Analyzing Artificial Intelligence and Data Center Energy Consumption, https://www.epri.com/research/products/3002028905.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
Energy Star. “Our History, https://www.energystar.gov/about/how-energy-star-works/history.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
LEED. “LEED Green Associate, https://www.usgbc.org/credentials/leed-green-associate.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
Tonex. “Green Computing Training – Developing Energy-Efficient Algorithms and Hardware, https://www.tonex.com/training-courses/green-computing-training-developing-energy-efficient-algorithms-and-hardware/.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
IFGICT. “IFGICT Certifications, https://ifgict.org/online-payment/Green-IT-Professional-Certification-%E2%80%9CGITP%E2%80%9D-eBook-Or-SUSTAINABLE-DEVELOPMENT-GOALS-MANAGER-CERTIFICATION-SDGM-eBook-p131818801.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
The Linux Foundation. “Green Software for Practitioners (LFC131), https://training.linuxfoundation.org/training/green-software-for-practitioners-lfc131/.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
IFGICT. “Advance Your Sustainability Career with the IFGICT Sustainable Development Goals Manager Certification (SDGM), https://ifgict.org/sustainable-development-goals-manager-certification/.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
Glassdoor. “Network Salaries, https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/network-engineer-salary-SRCH_KO0,16.htm.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics. “Computer Network Architects, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/computer-and-information-technology/computer-network-architects.htm.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
Glassdoor. “Data Center Manager Salaries, https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/united-states-data-center-manager-salary-SRCH_IL.0,13_IN1_KO14,33.htm.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics. “Computer and Information Systems Managers, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/management/computer-and-information-systems-managers.htm.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
Glassdoor. “Sustainability Manager Salaries, https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/united-states-sustainability-manager-salary-SRCH_IL.0,13_IN1_KO14,36.htm.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics. “Administrative Services and Facilities Managers, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/management/administrative-services-managers.htm.” Accessed May 11, 2025.
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